Old World

An imposing 19th-century portrait of Baldwin III rendered with rich detail and a luminous gold background.

A striking 19th-century portrait featuring a noble sitter in traditional attire with a bold, contrasting color palette.

This striking 19th-century portrait depicts Baldwin I of Flanders as a heroic figure set against a luminous gold-leaf background.

A striking 1909 portrait of artist Jakob Nussbaum, captured with luminous brushwork and a sophisticated, light-filled palette.

An intensely focused 19th-century portrait of a man set against a dramatic, textured crimson backdrop.

A striking mid-19th-century portrait of a young athlete, capturing a moment of historical poise and character.

An expressive portrait of French actor Émile Dehelly in stage costume, rendered with vibrant, impressionistic brushwork.

This stately portrait captures the elegance of the Second Empire with its rich textures and regal subject.

An elegant portrait of a dashing gentleman in 17th-century cavalier attire, captured with painterly flair.

A striking late 19th-century self-portrait featuring an intense, direct gaze and masterful painterly technique.

An exquisite 19th-century Persian portrait showcasing the detailed gold embroidery and regal bearing of Prince Jalal al-Din Mirza.

This sophisticated portrait by Édouard Manet captures the chic elegance of a 19th-century Parisian woman with bold, expressive brushwork.